Dulaglutide
FDA-approvedGLP-1 receptor agonist (long-acting GLP-1–Fc fusion peptide) · Also known as Trulicity, LY2189265
Overview
Dulaglutide is a once-weekly injectable GLP-1 receptor agonist built as a GLP-1 analog fused to an antibody (IgG4-Fc) fragment, which extends its half-life to about five days. It is FDA-approved for type 2 diabetes and is supported by the large AWARD Phase 3 program plus the REWIND cardiovascular outcomes trial, which showed a statistically significant reduction in major adverse cardiovascular events. It is marketed by Eli Lilly as Trulicity. Approval is indication-specific; it is not approved as a stand-alone obesity drug, and weight loss with dulaglutide is generally more modest than with newer agents. It is a true peptide-based biologic.
Commonly Reported Uses
These are uses commonly discussed or marketed by users and vendors — not a list of proven or approved benefits, and not a recommendation.
- Type 2 diabetes glycemic control (FDA-approved indication)
- Reduction of major adverse cardiovascular events in type 2 diabetes with CV disease or risk factors (FDA-approved indication)
- Weight reduction as a secondary effect (not an FDA-approved obesity indication; effect is typically modest)
What to Track
Data points you and your clinician might monitor. For observation only — not a diagnostic protocol.
- Labs — HbA1c and fasting glucose for glycemic response
- Smart scale — weight and body-fat % trend
- Labs — lipid panel and blood pressure if a clinician is tracking cardiovascular risk
- MyFitnessPal — calories and protein g/kg
- Subjective — daily nausea, appetite, and GI tolerability check-ins
Sources & References
Quick Reference
- Class
- GLP-1 receptor agonist (long-acting GLP-1–Fc fusion peptide)
- Evidence Level
- FDA-approved
- Reported Uses
- 3 listed
- Tracking Metrics
- 5 suggested
- Citations
- 3 sources
Safety & legal notes
FDA-approved (Trulicity, 2014; cardiovascular risk-reduction indication added 2020). Carries a boxed warning for thyroid C-cell tumor risk (rodent data); contraindicated with personal/family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or MEN 2. Pancreatitis and gallbladder events are noted risks; most common side effects are gastrointestinal. GLP-1 receptor agonists are on WADA's monitoring program but are NOT currently prohibited in sport (2026 List). Educational information only — use under a licensed clinician.
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